HB 1276, which increases penalties for high-dollar organized retail crime (ORC) offenders, was heard Monday in the House Community Safety Committee. The bill is sponsored by Rep. Mari Leavitt (D-28 University Place) and co-sponsored by Rep. Dan Griffey (R-35 Allyn).
HB 1276 proposes additional penalties for ORC offenders: an extra 12 months for those who steal $20,000 or more and an additional 24 months for those who steal $50,000 or more.
Retailers’ top priority is ensuring a safe working environment for employees and a secure, enjoyable shopping experience for customers. ORC crime rings are becoming increasingly aggressive and dangerous, often resorting to threats, violence, and, in extreme cases, resulting in fatal incidents. These crimes are highly organized, premeditated, and frequently involve multiple accomplices. Unlike crimes of poverty or opportunity, ORC operations are structured to resell stolen goods and fund other criminal activities, including money laundering, drug smuggling, weapons trafficking, prostitution, child exploitation, and even terrorism. ORC is a growing issue at the state, national, and international levels.
Additionally, ORC results in billions of dollars in losses for retailers, leading to higher prices and product shortages for law-abiding consumers. This also translates to millions of dollars in lost tax revenue for local and state governments.
ORC crime rings are highly responsive to changes in laws and enforcement strategies. Evidence shows that increasing penalties and establishing felony thresholds can significantly reduce large-scale retail theft.
While HB 1276 is a valuable tool for law enforcement, prosecutors, and retailers, it is not a standalone solution to ORC and retail theft. A comprehensive approach is necessary, one that includes resources for local governments to attract and retain defense attorneys, prosecutors, and law enforcement. Additionally, access to treatment programs for individuals struggling with substance addiction and mental illness is crucial, as many of these individuals are exploited by ORC rings to commit theft on their behalf.
WR supports these efforts and commends the Legislature and Governor for prioritizing public safety this session.